Page 7 - Voter Guide April 6 2021
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           1963  Bruce R. Watkins and Dr. earl Thomas become the first                                1991  Rev. emanuel Cleaver II is elected the first african-american
                african-american members of the Kansas City Council.                                       Mayor of Kansas City. Carol Coe, Ron Finley, D. Jeanne
                They represent the 3rd District.                                                           Robinson, and Ken Bacchus are elected to the City Council.
            1964   Public  accommodations  ordinance  passes,  mandating                              1995  Mayor emanuel Cleaver II is elected to a second term.
                desegregation in Kansas City’s public spaces.                                         1998  Mary Groves Bland is elected the first  african-american
           1964  leon Jordan and Harold Holliday, Sr. are elected to the                                   female Missouri State Senator from Kansas City.
                Missouri House of Representatives for the first time.                                 2004  Rev. emanuel Cleaver II is elected to the u.S. Congress, the
            1966  Bruce R. Watkins becomes the first african american to                                   second african american to represent the Kansas City area
                win a county-wide election for Jackson County Circuit                                      in Congress.
                Court Clerk.                                                                          2008  Barack  obama  is  elected  the  first  african-american
           1968  Dr. William Bryan becomes the second african american                                     President of the united States.
                to win a county-wide office, winning the post of Jackson                               2011  Sylvester “Sly” James becomes the second  african-
                County Coroner. Herman Johnson and William Carson are                                      american Mayor of Kansas City. Shalonn “Kiki” Curls is
                elected to the Missouri House of Representatives, bring-  Freedom founders sign official incorporation   elected to the 9th Senatorial District.
                ing the number of african american representatives from   papers, April 1962.
                Kansas City to four.                                                                  2012  President Barack obama is elected to a second term.
            1970  after the assassination of  leon Jordan, his widow,                                 2013  Kansas City Health levy is renewed.
                orchid, is the first african-american woman elected to the                            2014  Translational Research Tax is defeated 86% to 14% in
                Missouri House of Representatives from Kansas City.                                        african-american wards. Dr. amy Hartsfield and Melissa
            1971  Charles Hazley is elected to the Kansas City Council for the                             Robinson are elected to the Kansas City School Board.
                first time.                                                                                Frank White and alfred Jordan are elected to the Jackson
            1972  Harold “Doc” Holliday, Jr., Mamie Hughes and lee Vertis                                  County legislature.
                Swinton are all elected to seats on the Jackson County                                2015  Darrell Curls and Carol Graves are elected to the Hickman
                legislature.                                                                               Mills School Board.  lee Barnes is elected Councilman
            1975  Bruce R. Watkins wins a seat on the Kansas City Council                                  at-large for the 5th District – the first african american in
                                                                                                           16 years to hold this seat.
                for the 5th District, bringing the number of  african-
                american members to three.                                                            2017  The Central City  economic Development (1/8-cent) Sales
                                                                                                           Tax passes by a 70% margin. Voters approve reduction of
            1976  alan Wheat is elected to the Missouri House of                                           penalties for marijuana and paraphernalia possession, and
                Representatives.                                                                           the $15 minimum wage in Kansas City. New KCI Terminal
            1979   Bruce R. Watkins runs for mayor, winning the primary.                                   construction is approved.
                although he lost the general election, african-american                               2018  The Capital Improvement Sales Tax is approved to build
                voter  turnout reaches a record high. Rev.  emanuel                                        a new Buck o’Neil Memorial Bridge. Gail McCann Beatty
                Cleaver II wins a seat on the City Council.                                                is appointed Democratic  leader in the Missouri House
            1980  lee Vertis Swinton is elected the first african-american                                 of Representatives. Missouri’s minimum wage increase
                State Senator from Kansas City.  a record number of   The mission of Freedom, Incorporated is to   passes.  Darryl  Forté  is elected Jackson County  Sheriff.
                african americans are elected to the Missouri House of                                     Medical marijuana use passes in Missouri.
                Representatives. Mary Groves Bland, Walter Peterson,   impact public policy decisions, foster economic   2019  Quinton lucas is elected Mayor of Kansas City. african-
                Jr., earl Pitts, Sr., and James Tindall, Sr. win election for   development, and generate wealth to improve   american women Melissa Robinson and Ryana Parks-Shaw
                the first time.                               the quality of life for African Americans.   are elected to the City Council.
            1982  alan Wheat becomes the first  african  american to                                  2020  Missouri Medicaid expansion passes. Kamala Harris is
                represent the Kansas City area in u.S. Congress.  Freedom is at the forefront of registering and   elected first african-american and woman Vice President of
            1983  Mark Bryant is elected to the City Council. Phil Curls is   mobilizing African-American voters in the   the united States.
                elected to the Missouri State Senate.       country. Our community has achieved a lot,  2021  Richard Brown is elected assistant Minority Floor leader
           1986  Carol Coe is elected Jackson County legislator.                                           and ashley Bland-Manlove Black Caucus Chairwoman in the
                                                                 but we have much more to do.              Missouri House.


                                                                                                                        Paid for by Freedom, Inc., Bruce Beatty, Treasurer.
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